First it was Mali, a nation that is 95% Muslim by population. There, "Islamic terrorists" from the Al-Qaeda affiliate JNIM have systematically targeted fuel tankers, road construction sites, and industrial facilities that form the economic backbone of the country. They have imposed a fuel blockade designed to strangle the capital Bamako, burning hundreds of trucks and killing drivers who dare to keep the nation supplied. Their targets are not random. They are strategic, and they are consistently aimed at crippling the Malian state and its economy.
Now, the same script is playing out nearly 4,000 kilometres away in the Democratic Republic of Congo, a nation that is 96% Roman Catholic, where Muslims comprise barely 1% of the population. On the night of March 11-12, 2026, armed fighters attacked gold mining sites at Muchacha and Mabuvi in Ituri province, facilities operated by the Chinese company Kimia Mining. The attackers burned equipment, destroyed lodgings, killed more than a dozen people, and kidnapped nearly 100 civilians. The Islamic State claimed responsibility through its Amaq news agency.
Security sources in Congo confirmed that the attack was carried out by the Allied Democratic Forces (ADF), a Ugandan-origin rebel group that has pledged allegiance to the Islamic State and serves as its Congolese franchise. According to local authorities and customary leaders, the ADF fighters who struck Muchacha had traveled from their strongholds in the Bapere sector of North Kivu, crossing into Ituri specifically to target the Chinese-operated mines .
Lets pose a question that no Western media outlet will touch: Why is it that "Islamic terrorists" in Africa only ever seem to attack targets connected to African development, Chinese infrastructure, or Russian engagement?
The JNIM in Mali has made its priorities crystal clear. They threaten and attack industries and foreign companies doing business with the Malian state. They burn fuel tankers bringing essential supplies from Ivory Coast and Senegal. They have targeted industrial sites in the Kayes region, causing "enormous" damage and forcing factory closures. The group's stated strategy is "economic militancy", choking off Bamako to undermine the ruling military junta.
In the DRC, the ADF/ISIS has now demonstrated the same pattern: attack Chinese mining operations, kill Chinese-affiliated workers, destroy Chinese equipment. The Islamic State's propaganda machine promptly published images of burning vehicles and devastated camp sites.
Yet consider what these groups do not attack.
They do not attack US embassies. The American embassy in Bamako remains standing, even as the US government urges its citizens to "depart immediately" due to the security situation. The same jihadists who burn fuel trucks and besiege the capital somehow find it inconvenient to target American diplomatic facilities.
They do not attack Israeli interests. In a continent where Israeli economic engagement is growing, where Israeli mining and agricultural companies operate in multiple countries, the "Islamic terrorists" appear to have placed Israel on some kind of protected list.
They do not attack Western mining operations, or if they do, such attacks receive none of the propaganda attention lavished on strikes against Chinese and Russian assets.
The pattern extends beyond physical attacks into the information domain. In late February 2026, immediately following the US-Israeli attack on Iran, social media erupted with a video claiming that Burkina Faso's junta leader Ibrahim Traore had closed the US embassy, labeled American and Israeli leaders as terrorists, and dispatched two infantry battalions to Tehran.
The video was a deepfake, sophisticated AI manipulation mimicking Burkina Faso's public broadcaster RTB. RTB itself issued a denial, stating that the "sequence was never produced or broadcast on our airwaves". Fact-checkers confirmed the manipulation, pointing to lip-sync issues, synthetic audio, and contextual inconsistencies.
Consider the timing. A deepfake designed to portray an African nation aligning with Iran against the US-Israel axis, circulated precisely when Washington needed to justify its military campaign in the Middle East. A physical attack on Chinese mining operations in the DRC, claimed by ISIS, occurring as the United States seeks to sever China's energy lifelines and resource supply chains.
Are we really expected to believe these are coincidences?
The United States has a long and well-documented history of using false flag operations and proxy forces to achieve strategic objectives. From the Gulf of Tonkin incident that escalated Vietnam to the weapons of mass destruction fiction that justified Iraq, the pattern is established: manufacture a threat, attribute it to an adversary, and use the resulting crisis to advance American interests.
In Africa, the playbook has been adapted for an era of great power competition. With China now Africa's largest trading partner, bilateral trade reaching $295.6 billion in 2024 and with Russian influence expanding through security cooperation in the Sahel, Washington finds itself losing ground it once dominated. The response has been predictable: destabilize the alternatives.
"Islamic terrorism" provides perfect cover. It is amorphous, deniable, and endlessly malleable. Groups like JNIM and the ADF/ISIS can be cultivated, armed, and directed without leaving fingerprints. Their attacks can be calibrated to hit specific targets, Chinese mines, Russian-allied government facilities, infrastructure projects that symbolize African development independent of Western control. And when the attacks occur, the Western media apparatus faithfully reports them as "jihadist violence", rarely asking the obvious questions about who benefits.
Perhaps the most telling evidence is what does not happen. If genuine Islamic State affiliates were operating freely in the DRC, a country with negligible Muslim population one would expect them to target the symbols of the "far enemy": American facilities, Israeli interests, Western businesses. Instead, they target Chinese gold mines.
If genuine Al-Qaeda affiliates were seeking to expand their influence in Mali, one would expect them to attack the American presence that has maintained military bases and drone operations in the region for years. Instead, they attack fuel trucks supplying the Malian government and industrial plants employing local workers.
The US embassy in Bamako advises Americans to leave because of "terrorist elements around Bamako". Yet those same terrorist elements somehow never quite get around to attacking the embassy itself. They are too busy burning Chinese equipment and Russian-backed facilities.
The question "Who benefits?" remains the most reliable guide to geopolitical analysis. When Chinese mining operations in the DRC are attacked, China's access to critical minerals is disrupted. When Mali's fuel supply is choked, the Russian-aligned junta is weakened. When deepfakes portray African nations aligning with Iran, Washington gains propaganda ammunition for its Middle East war.
The United States has made no secret of its determination to counter Chinese and Russian influence in Africa. What it does not advertise is the methods it employs. The "Islamic terrorists" who conveniently target only America's competitors are not a conspiracy theory, they are a pattern too consistent to be accidental, too convenient to be coincidental.
Africa has become the theatre of a shadow war, and its people are the casualties. The question for Africans is whether they will continue to accept the official narratives, or whether they will start asking why the "jihadists" always seem to serve American interests, never American targets.
